A big part of Cub Scouts involves introducing boys and girls to the fun and adventure of spending time outdoors. The "Cub Scout Six Essentials" teaches young people to have the proper gear needed for outdoor activities like hiking and camping.
Later, when a Cub Scout enters Scouts BSA, he or she will learn about the Scout Basic Essentials, unofficially known as the Ten Essentials.
For convenience – and to make sure no item gets lost – each Scout should carry their Six Essentials in a small fanny pack or backpack.
Cub Scouts will only need a small kit of their own. Their kits should have some adhesive bandages, moleskin to prevent blisters, antibiotic ointment (single use packages work great), and insect bite pain reliever. This is not a comprehensive list, but it will get your Cub Scout started. Pack Leaders will have a more robust first aid kit for larger injuries.
Hydration is critical. Every Scout must have a reusable Nalgene-style water bottle (with a name label) that can hold enough water for the entire hike. Older Scouts might consider a hydration pack that can carry more water and be worn like a backpack.
As a general rule, Scouts should drink adults 8-16 ounces of water per hour and adults should drink 16-20 ounces of water per hour.
Even if planning a day hike, a flashlight should be carried. A hike may take longer to finish than anticipated if someone has an injury that slows the group down. A flashlight can help signal your location after sunset. Ensure flashlights are fully charged.
A healthy snack can help maintain energy when hiking. This might contain Trail Mix, granola bars, fruit, or other snacks that do not require refrigeration.
Sun protection, even when cloudy, is important! Sunscreen, sunglasses, lip balm, and a wide-brimmed hat can help protect Scouts from the sun.
There are two things your Cub Scouts need to know about the whistle: 1) It's only for emergencies, and 2) Three blasts of the whistle means "HELP!"